All agreements should be in writing to protect against liability. Every word they say about their product may be as legally valid as stated in written.
ETHICAL ISSUES SOFTWARE
Thus they have to be practical when they define any claims and predictions about the capacities, quality and nature of their software or hardware. Programmers or retailers possess the legitimate to determine the express warranties. Software developer makes promises and assertions to the user about the nature and quality of the product that can be restricted as an express warranty. One should be aware of the liability issue in making ethical decisions. The application of trade secret law is very broad in the computer range, where even a slight head start in the advancement of software or hardware can provide a significant competitive influence. Once disclosed, trade secret is lost as such and is only protected by the law for trade secrets. This law protects the private aspects of ideas which is known only to the discover or his confidants. A trade secret secures something of value and usefulness. Trade secrets is also a significant ethical issue in information technology. In many countries, copyright legislation is amended or revised to provide explicit laws to protect computer programs. This type of breach could be the mishandling and misuse of data, computer programs, documentation and similar material. Copyright law works as a very powerful legal tool in protecting computer software, both before a security breach and surely after a security breach. The information security specialists are to be familiar with necessary concept of the copyright law.
ETHICAL ISSUES FULL
The patent holder has to reveal the full details of a program to a proficient programmer for building a program. A thorough disclosure is required with the software. Obtaining a patent is very difficult as compared with obtaining a copyright. A patent can preserve the unique and secret aspect of an idea. It is more difficult to deal with these types of ethical issues. To recover from the harmful actions extra time and efforts are required to remove the viruses from the computer systems. Typically, these actions comprises of the intentional destruction or alteration of files and program which drives a serious loss of resources. This principle of ethical conduct restricts any outsiders from the use of information technology in manner which leads to any loss to any of the users, employees, employers and the general public. Harmful actions in the computer ethics refers to the damage or negative consequences to the IT such as loss of important information, loss of property, loss of ownership, destruction of property and undesirable substantial impacts. Generally, the intrusion detection system are used to determine whether the user is an intruder or an appropriate user. Network on the internet cannot be made secure from unauthorized access. E-commerce and Electronic payment systems evolution on the internet heightened this issue for various corporate organizations and government agencies. Access right becomes a high priority issue for the IT and cyberspace with the great advancement in technology. The second aspect of ethical issues in information technology is access right. Accidental disclosure to inappropriate individuals and provisions to protect the accuracy of data also comes in the privacy issue. It is a major challenge for IT society and organizations to maintain the privacy and integrity of data. Due to the distribution of the network on a large scale, data or information transfer in a big amount takes place which leads to the hidden chances of disclosing information and violating the privacy of any individuals or a group. IT facilitates the users having their own hardware, operating system and software tools to access the servers that are connected to each other and to the users by a network. It is an important aspect of ethical issues in information technology. These are explained with their affects as following below: Some of the major ethical issues faced by Information Technology (IT) are: 1. Top 10 Projects For Beginners To Practice HTML and CSS Skills.Must Do Coding Questions for Product Based Companies.Practice for cracking any coding interview.Must Do Coding Questions for Companies like Amazon, Microsoft, Adobe.groupadd command in Linux with examples.Linux Virtualization : Linux Containers (lxc).Linux Virtualization : Resource throttling using cgroups.
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